this post was submitted on 02 Nov 2024
261 points (98.2% liked)

Python

6337 readers
4 users here now

Welcome to the Python community on the programming.dev Lemmy instance!

πŸ“… Events

PastNovember 2023

October 2023

July 2023

August 2023

September 2023

🐍 Python project:
πŸ’“ Python Community:
✨ Python Ecosystem:
🌌 Fediverse
Communities
Projects
Feeds

founded 1 year ago
MODERATORS
top 50 comments
sorted by: hot top controversial new old
[–] umbrella@lemmy.ml 14 points 2 days ago

sorry js fans, but python is what an interpreted highlevel language should be

[–] Kissaki@programming.dev 5 points 2 days ago (2 children)

Python’s major pro is its simple, straightforward syntax, which excels at data handling. This has made it popular with novices of all shades […]

For first-timer coders, Python is easier to learn, understand, and adapt than many low-level programming languages […]

Is python being easy to learn actually true? I can see it being easier than low-level programming. But there's other alternatives like C# and Java that certainly seem much better and easier to me. Especially when you consider the ecosystem around only writing code.

Plus, the Python language is a steadfast feature in the desktop Linux software landscape. It’s preinstalled on most Linux distributions, boasts extensive library support, and can be used to fashion very cool (as well as very basic) Qt, GTK, and other toolkit UIs.

It's certainly available, and more readily available on Linux. The whole v2 v3 mess was lackluster. But I guess preinstalled is convenient, and more accessible than installable Java or whatever.

I've never seen JavaScript or Python popularity as evidence or correlating with actual qualities. More with a self-promoting usage. Python was being used in science, then in AI, then AI became popular. To me, it seems like a natural propagation consequence more than simplicity or features over other frameworks and languages.

[–] coriza@lemmy.world 5 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago)

Is python being easy to learn actually true?

In my experience teaching C to non computer science students It should be. They struggle a lot with variable type and the strict syntax in general, tokenization , etc, but specially ; and {}. They are more visual so I think the forced identification of python helps and they can see to which block a line of code belongs and also it is easy to think one line one statement. When they forgot a semi-colon it is hard to explain that it became one logical line with the next one.

Is python being easy to learn actually true?

I've never found this to be true, I think that's partially because I don't find Python to be very fun to write in, so I don't enjoy it very much, so I don't learn new things about it very quickly.

[–] Buttons@programming.dev 18 points 3 days ago (5 children)

Were just waiting on WASM to be able to access the DOM APIs directly, and then all languages will be first class citizens on the web, and then RIP JavaScript.

[–] azertyfun@sh.itjust.works 4 points 2 days ago

Is that even a stated goal? I swear we've been waiting for that to exist for the better part of a decade. It would solve so many issues and comes up in every discussion about Javascript, yet the powers that be seem to have zero interest in pushing this forward.

[–] Blackmist@feddit.uk 3 points 2 days ago

Delphi will be back, baby.

[–] FizzyOrange@programming.dev 1 points 2 days ago (1 children)

I don't think so - Javascript doesn't have to ship its language runtime so it will always have a size advantage.

[–] PlexSheep@infosec.pub 2 points 2 days ago (1 children)

You don't need a language runtime if your program has no runtime, right? A rust or C program is just the program, no runtime.

Well they still have runtimes, but yes they can be pretty minimal.

You're still shipping a load of libraries that come for free with JS though, e.g. with Rust WASM string formatting and unicode support always ends up being annoyingly huge, and that's built in to JS engines. There's also collections (Map, Set), etc.

load more comments (2 replies)
[–] dsilverz@thelemmy.club 4 points 2 days ago

As for data science using Python, something tells me that this has to do with memory heap capacities. I'm not sure about Python's max memory heap, but Javascript through Node.js seems to have only 512MB. I've been using Node.js to deal with big datasets and my most recent experimentation stumbled across the need of loading 100 million numbers to the RAM: while my PC has a fair amount of physical RAM (12GB) and a great part of it was available, it'll simply error when filling an array. I needed an additional parameter, --max-old-space-size, so Node.js could deal with such amount of data. I didn't try the same task with Python because I'm used to Javascript (yet I'm done some things in Python), but I wonder how much memory can Python hold until an error like "out of memory" happens, because ML models (for example, those hosted and served in HuggingFace) loads training weights with dozens of GBs

[–] FizzyOrange@programming.dev 64 points 3 days ago (1 children)

Ok after reading the article this is bullshit. It's only because they are counting JavaScript and Typescript separately.

[–] Grandwolf319@sh.itjust.works 20 points 3 days ago (1 children)

Typescript being that popular is great news onto itself.

[–] daniskarma@lemmy.dbzer0.com 5 points 3 days ago (2 children)

We have different concept about what great news is.

Compiling to an interpreted high level language is crazy. I just refuse to believe we haven't got a better solution to yet.

Don't worry, they're planning JS0 and JSSugar (IIRC) so you're forced to compile anyway :D

As someone who works with typescript daily, you're not wrong. It's an extremely overcomplicated glorified linter that tries and mostly succeeds in catching basic type errors. But it also provides false confidence when you concoct something that shows no errors but doesn't behave how you expect.

[–] Kissaki@programming.dev 3 points 2 days ago

eeew (/s)

I have a dislike for both of them. Well, for JavaScript mainly the server-side part. I'm fine with it on web scripting, where it's the only native one.

[–] VantaBrandon@lemmy.world 3 points 2 days ago

Snakes, why did it have to be snakes?

[–] anticurrent@sh.itjust.works 6 points 3 days ago (2 children)

Every time I open a js file from some project I have to tweak to use on my website, I get a brain aneurysm. that shit should never have been invented. python in the browser is the dream we are not allowed to have.

ps: I am just a hobbyist ! so take it lightly.

[–] LANIK2000@lemmy.world 11 points 2 days ago (2 children)

Idk, my only experience with python is that any app written in it doesn't fucking work, throwing some esoteric error that has nothing to do with the error at hand and then me needing to look up what unholy specific version I need and manually setting up an environment for it. I dread the day when I'll want to try some random project and yet again the only way to run it will be some shady ass python script.

JS is pure crack and has no right being the backbone of the web, but python is borderline unusable in my experience.

[–] Rogue@feddit.uk 3 points 2 days ago

I avoid anything written in Python. It's not the language at fault it's the ease of entry so you get a lot of low quality software.

[–] logging_strict@programming.dev 1 points 2 days ago (1 children)

U are not wrong.

Dependency management is tough and often frustrating. Dealing with resolving dependency conflicts is unavoidable. This area is a constant focus of development, so could see improvements over time.

Some packages to keep an eye on:

pip & setuptools

pip-tools (specifically pip-compile)

https://pypi.org/project/pip-compile-multi/

poetry

Any others i've missed?

The new king on the block: uv. It can do everything poetry does, while also using a standard pyproject.toml (no more weird ^), and it'll handle the Python version for you, so no faffing about with manually installing anything. Just uv sync and off you go!

Downside: not compatible with virtualenvwrapper, as it'll force its .venv in the local folder.

It's also still under heavy development and breaking changes are still expected, but it's already super nice to use.

Same guys (Astral) also made ruff the formatter/linter that they intend to eventually integrate into uv, IIRC.

I'm running all my personal projects under uv and am having a blast. It's so fast.

[–] oscar@programming.dev 7 points 3 days ago (2 children)

Somebody should write a python to javascript transpiler for the web...

(please don't actually do that)

[–] RonSijm@programming.dev 12 points 3 days ago (4 children)

There's a Python WASM runtime, if you really want to run python in a browser for some reason...

https://github.com/wasmerio/wasmer-python

load more comments (4 replies)
[–] aubeynarf@lemmynsfw.com 24 points 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago) (20 children)

Thank god, Javascript is a mess.

I’ll still plug Scala for having the beauty of Python, the ecosystem of Java, the correctness of Rust, the concurrency of Go, and the power of Lisp.

[–] bjornsno@lemm.ee 64 points 4 days ago (17 children)

I code both typescript and python professionally, and python is almost as much of a mess, just a different kind of mess. The package manager ecosystem is all over the place, nobody is agreeing on a build system, and the type system is still unable to represent fairly simple concepts when it comes to function typing. Also tons of libraries just ignore types altogether. I love it, but as a competitor to JavaScript in the messiness department it's not a good horse.

[–] legion02@lemmy.world 14 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (1 children)

They ignore types all together because typing is optional in python.

[–] bjornsno@lemm.ee 13 points 3 days ago (4 children)

All documentation is optional and ignored at runtime, that doesn't mean you shouldn't do it. If your library doesn't have type hints I'm just not gonna use it, I don't have the time to figure out what you accept or return.

load more comments (4 replies)
load more comments (16 replies)
load more comments (19 replies)
[–] innermeerkat@jlai.lu 16 points 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago)

Also some projects are using web assembly to make frontend python frameworks such as this one https://github.com/kkinder/puepy

Edit: wrong project

anything else > python > JS

[–] cyborganism@lemmy.ca 12 points 4 days ago (4 children)
load more comments (4 replies)
load more comments
view more: next β€Ί