Licensed balloon pilot here... The only manned balloon for which you don't need a license (in the US) is an ultralight, weighing less than 155lbs empty.
My balloon weighs 515 lbs empty. It's not very big, either.
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Licensed balloon pilot here... The only manned balloon for which you don't need a license (in the US) is an ultralight, weighing less than 155lbs empty.
My balloon weighs 515 lbs empty. It's not very big, either.
Don't forget you're still not allowed in a lot of US Airspace even if you don't require a license for it.
True. The main airspace restrictions on ultralights that are not on certificated aircraft are a prohibition against flying over congested areas (yellow on a sectional chart), and within the lateral boundaries of Class E airspaces around airports. (You can't fly an ultralight in the Class G airspace underneath the Class E)
How cool, more about cloudhoppers if you're curious like me. It looks like they start around $23,000, which is a lot considering you can get into paragliding for a lot cheaper than that I think. I would rather paraglide.
Those $23,000 balloons will be certificated aircraft, and will need a licensed pilot, even though they might otherwise qualify as ultralights.
Most ultralight cloudhoppers are homebuilt envelopes with commercial burners and fuel systems. Material cost in the neighborhood of $5000.
My used, complete, certificated system was $10,000, including envelope, basket, burners, tanks, fan, trailer, instruments, and a bunch of accessories.
TIL I can walk around with a flamethrower as long as I have a balloon strapped to my back
Pretty much, yes.
Our burners consume raw, liquid propane, at 150PSI to the blast valve. Normally, when liquid expands into a gas, the temperature drops precipitously, and with it, the pressure. However, we feed that liquid propane into a heat exchanger: the coils at the top of the burner. This superheats the propane, allowing it to vaporize easily and rapidly after it passes through the nozzles on the burner ring.
The end result is a 30' flame.
You'd want to fashion some sort of sling and stock to handle that burner without its usual frame but it's certainly doable.
Meanwhile, the FAA is arbitrarily regulating 250 gram RC aircraft as if they're a threat. The industry is simply innovating to increase performance of ultralight RC aircraft to avoid Remote ID requirements.
To be fair, a 250g RC aircraft can cause a lot of destruction to a plane that's in the process of taking off/landing or to a car on a highway.
Having said that, they really have gone overboard with the regulation. Restrict airspace near airports and over highways, not something as ambiguous as "over people". They also (still) require a spotter for FPV which is just silly. The point of the spotter is so you can figure out where it went if you lose control (presumably, to take responsibility if it crashes into something important and does some damage). Anyone flying FPV is going to know exactly where the RC aircraft was when they lost control (and modern ones will return themselves home if contact is lost like that).
They need to focus more on regulating features instead of "what and where". If every RC aircraft has to have a return to home feature that would make more sense than something super ambiguous like, "don't fly above people."
Agreed, I have no desire to fly near airports or over 400ft. I'm just flying my FPV quad in my backyard, no other person in sight, and they worry about my 260g drone and not my 240g drone, it's overlooking much more important things like how you use it and its features, as you said.
Balloon cops
As they are more commonly known the FAA, and their enforcement arm - the USAF
The FAA can command the USAF?
Not directly, but depending on the airspace you are violating you might end up meeting some people who have absolutely zero chill
They don't command them, but they call them in like you call the police.
Fun fact: From time to time, a pilot forgets to change frequency when entering a new area. This means the plane looks like it is not communicating. This is the most common reason why jets are sent to intercept an airliner. Of course, I would pay to see a recording of the pilots as they see the jet in front of them and realize they messed up.
I mean there was that Chinese balloon last year that was literally shot down by a F-22 so… yes?
They have no jurisdiction in Europe though.
Air space is regulated and enforced here too. Even for drones.
You need a license. And yes the balloon cops (FAA) will be all over your ass in no time.
How come I don't see any high-speed balloon chases then?
But my BIL had to get a license to fly his drone and needs to get approval from the FAA to go over like 100ft at my MILs house because it's "so close" (like 3 miles in a straight line) to the airport.
How come I don’t see any high-speed balloon chases then?
That is impeded by laws higher than your country's.
Depends on if you're a Chinese balloon... in which case... have fun eating AIM-9X Sidewinder missiles fired from a U.S. Air Force F-22 Raptor lol.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2023_Chinese_balloon_incident
https://www.faa.gov/aircraft/air_cert/design_approvals/balloons
Can't believe it was a year ago
Launch hundreds of dummy balloons to waste tens of millions of dollars of the USAF's money.
F22s are very fond of balloons
FAA is going to have some choice words (and fines) for you if you fly where you shouldn't
FAA will happily send a Blackhawk to intercept you.
For extra fun you should fly into military airspace and see what happens then.
Joe Biden would like a word with you. He says has he has an F-16.
All fun and games until Officer Fulton calls in a skyhook
I think normal guns would be enough so sadly the answer would be normal cops. Boring i know :(
If you're very unlucky the air force cops would be stopping you
Officer I'm pretty sure I saw him eating rice with chopsticks and wearing one of those funny Chinaman hats