this post was submitted on 26 Nov 2023
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Ethernet is Still Going Strong After 50 Years::The technology has become the standard LAN worldwide

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[–] TaintPuncher@lemmy.ml 131 points 11 months ago (4 children)

The only bad thing about Ethernet cables is that they’re shaped like a goddamn grappling hook. If I wanna pull an Ethernet cable through my desk, I must understand that every other cable in its path is coming with it.

[–] KpntAutismus@lemmy.world 131 points 11 months ago (3 children)

always buy the more expensive ones with the foreskin.

[–] TurnItOff_OnAgain@lemmy.world 82 points 11 months ago (5 children)

The foreskin gets in the way when pulling it out of the port though.

[–] raptir@lemdro.id 38 points 11 months ago

Tell me about it.

[–] havokdj@lemmy.world 28 points 11 months ago (1 children)
[–] ClockworkOtter@lemmy.world 16 points 11 months ago (1 children)

I'm pretty sure your ethernet cable shouldn't be getting hot

[–] havokdj@lemmy.world 6 points 11 months ago (1 children)

What about getting hot for your Ethernet cable?

Your nice, long, sexy Ethernet cable? With that wide bandwidth? That low latency? I'm getting wet just thinking about it. Let's LAN party ;)

[–] Honytawk@lemmy.zip 9 points 11 months ago

Choke me daddy

And spank me with this:

[–] BearOfaTime@lemm.ee 5 points 11 months ago

I've never had that problem 😉

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[–] greybeard@lemmy.one 14 points 11 months ago

I've never heard it called foreskin, that's pretty funny, but FYI, the proper term is "boot". And I'm a big fan of no boots in the rack. They are nice for desks and places cables might be rearranged constantly, but in switches and backs of servers they just slow you down.

[–] sneezymrmilo@lemmy.world 11 points 11 months ago

Almost spit my coffee out god damn was not ready to read that 😂

[–] You999@sh.itjust.works 51 points 11 months ago* (last edited 11 months ago)

Not to be that person but ethernet is the specification, the "grappling hook" you are referring to is the connector (Rj45 8p8c). Ethernet has a ton of different connectors in the spec from SFP to DE-9 and even HDMI.

[–] Toes@ani.social 17 points 11 months ago

Tape is your friend, it's how I pull it through walls.

[–] umbrella@lemmy.ml 13 points 11 months ago (1 children)
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[–] RememberTheApollo@lemmy.world 72 points 11 months ago* (last edited 11 months ago) (2 children)

Why not? I prefer a hard wired connection over wifi where possible any day. The speeds are more than adequate for 99.9% of needs, it’s pretty secure, what’s not to like?

[–] kent_eh@lemmy.ca 37 points 11 months ago (1 children)

The speeds of wired ethernet are typically faster than wifi, and are consistantly more reliable.

I've worked in RF for my entire career, and I'll always recommend a wired solution as the best option unless the use case requires the hardware to be moving arbitrarily.

[–] Saik0Shinigami@lemmy.saik0.com 11 points 11 months ago (3 children)

If it doesn't move... it deserves a hard line. No point in spending precious wireless capacity on something that's so well served by a cable.

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[–] macrocephalic@lemmy.world 18 points 11 months ago

Tell me how you didn't read the article...

Wifi (802.11) is a type of ethernet. Ethernet is the communication specification not the medium.

[–] FancyFilingCabinet@reddthat.com 58 points 11 months ago (3 children)

I'm really confused by the number of people here that are conflating Ethernet as a protocol and the physical medium it runs over. Coxial, fiber, and twisted pairs, can all carry different protocols. None of them are as ubiquitous in the home as Ethernet. Alternative network technologies are usually specific purpose, like fibre channel for storage, or infiniband for low latency, or 5G for wireless telecommunications.
It's a very long lived protocol and it's a testament to its lightweight and flexible nature. Ethernet really is a framework for higher level protocols where increasing change happens. IP addresses? Not Ethernet, that's all Internet protocol. It's more reminiscent of when electricity in the home was becoming common place. Before standardisation there was all kinds of chaos with different sockets, voltage, AC vs. DC etc. Although arguably that's a less settled debate with suppliers and home users often preferring different standards.

[–] MystikIncarnate@lemmy.ca 14 points 11 months ago

I just want to say that my home network is entirely ethernet, and I have a few fiber connections in there that are also ethernet.

The vast majority of the ethernet connections out there are done over category (5/5e/6/6a) cable, at least when it comes to end users, but that's not the only thing that can transmit ethernet.

802.11 is extremely similar to ethernet, though, very notably, it is not ethernet. It is ethernet compatible, and mostly just adds things like encryption and source and endpoint radio identifiers... It more adds to ethernet than it changes anything. Bring so similar, the end to end ethernet connection is almost entirely unchanged when there is a wireless link in the chain...

It is, of course, different, as it has some different methods for handling issues, and other things, but ethernet is in there.

Fact is, ethernet is not your category cable, nor your 8p8c "rj45" cable connectors.

There are so many protocols and standards that work together to make networks function that many have not observed outside of the practical application of LAN networks. Thus all the terms get conflated together because the vast majority have not observed these things used in any other context.

Category cable is just a standard for twisted pair wiring. "Rj45" is actually a very specific connector and signaling that has nothing to do with LAN networks. Most of the wiring standards used are born from other purposes, and few know the history behind it.

Oh well. It's not worth getting upset about it.

[–] OutlierBlue@lemmy.ca 12 points 11 months ago (3 children)

I was having a discussion about this with a colleague at work about the so-called "HDMI over Ethernet" and how it's a misnomer. As you said, Ethernet is a protocol, not a physical medium. I know a lot of people refer to the cable as "Ethernet cable" but the HDMI signal is being sent over CAT6 cables. There's no encapsulation into Ethernet frames being done.

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[–] deur@feddit.nl 52 points 11 months ago* (last edited 11 months ago)

It's really cool how a lot of the tech that powers the Internet today has a looong legacy. The longevity is astounding!

I watched someone set up their own dial-up ISP on youtube, they were able to consume the modern net with it as well.

[–] henfredemars@infosec.pub 32 points 11 months ago (2 children)

Let's also mention how cheap basic managed and unmanaged switches are today. I just bought a couple to improve my wiring situation.

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[–] KingThrillgore@lemmy.ml 29 points 11 months ago* (last edited 11 months ago)

Ethernet is gonna be, if its not already, one of those lifetime IEC standards that everyone has to support similar to how there are 20 different power plug standards, and someday USB will replace those. Boy, Ethernet over USB. That'll be the day...

250 years from now they'll be running Cat6 in mega-spaceships because it works, and the error-correction will be good enough for cosmic ray noise.

[–] Veneroso@lemmy.world 25 points 11 months ago (2 children)

Carrier Pigeon with a 4TB m.2 strapped to it's back baby!

[–] MystikIncarnate@lemmy.ca 12 points 11 months ago (1 children)

Long ping times but really decent throughput with running your data over avian carrier.

[–] kungen@feddit.nu 9 points 11 months ago (1 children)

How's the retransmission if a packet gets lost though?

[–] tgxn@lemmy.tgxn.net 6 points 11 months ago* (last edited 11 months ago) (1 children)

You have to re-submit the entire 4 TB packet. 😬

[–] orangeboats@lemmy.world 6 points 11 months ago

And that's why the MTU is typically 1500 bytes for Ethernet

[–] Honytawk@lemmy.zip 12 points 11 months ago (1 children)
[–] Veneroso@lemmy.world 5 points 11 months ago

RIP in packet loss birb.

[–] mspencer712@programming.dev 22 points 11 months ago (1 children)

Ok now I’m curious what I’m missing out on. Can anyone recommend a good PCIe token ring adapter and concentrator?

[–] dhork@lemmy.world 10 points 11 months ago (1 children)

I'm looking for a router that can bridge 10G optical SFP+ to thinnet 10-base-2 coax

[–] mspencer712@programming.dev 10 points 11 months ago

Hmm I’ve got an old Compaq 575e with a PCNet32 nic, and an old 3com 3c509 ISA adapter in a closet with 10base2 and AUI ports.

Use a modem router or managed switch to get down to 100baseT, give this box a Linux distro, enable Ethernet bridging in the kernel, and slaps case this baby can drop almost 20k packets a second, no sweat!

[–] Telodzrum@lemmy.world 21 points 11 months ago (12 children)

It works and supports bandwidth well beyond what the vast majority of usecases could ever saturate -- and we get new iterations all the time which increase that ceiling. RJ45 connectors and their respective ports are everywhere. Sure, we have "better" types of cables and connectors for networking, but they're almost always a staggering amount of overkill for the application and are not as common.

[–] BetaDoggo_@lemmy.world 15 points 11 months ago (1 children)

And don't make a satisfying click

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[–] pineapplelover@lemm.ee 16 points 11 months ago (1 children)
[–] tsonfeir@lemm.ee 13 points 11 months ago

One person wrote an article on it a few weeks ago and for some reason everyone clicked on it, so now similar articles are being written to capitalize on that success.

[–] ComradeWeebelo@lemm.ee 16 points 11 months ago* (last edited 11 months ago) (6 children)

Why wouldn't it be? I don't understand the point of this article. It's not like some other direct P2P communication medium is going to come along and upend it. It doesn't really make sense to run fiber inside your home. You don't need that kind of bandwidth for such a small number of devices and it would be prohibitively expensive since you need a specialized, highly trained technician to run it - unlike Ethernet, where any sufficiently motivated person can do so. I've heard that the people that run fiber for ISPs make something like $200/hr or so.

[–] felbane@lemmy.world 10 points 11 months ago

You're saying "Ethernet" but what you mean is BASE-T (aka Cat5, Cat6, etc). Ethernet runs over fiber just as well as twisted pair copper.

The OSI model says hi 👋

[–] datelmd5sum@lemmy.world 8 points 11 months ago

Here welding fiber is part of pretty basic sparkie training. I'd be surprised if they'd make more than doctors.

[–] Jako301@feddit.de 4 points 11 months ago (1 children)
  1. Running fibre really isn't as complicated as you make it out to be. The only problem is that you can't do any 90° turns, so just running it along the walls isn't possible. And the fact that the lasers each cost about 30€ for your standard 10G connection isn't really helping either.

And I really would like to see the job where running fiber gets you $200/hrs, i would switvh to there on the spot. The most complicated part is splicing 2 cables together and that isn't all too hard with the right tools and machines.

  1. The article isn't talking about cables at all, but rather the ethernet protocol that is used as a standard for data transfer for a long time now. It has nothing to do with the debat over fiber vs. copper.
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[–] RanchOnPancakes@lemmy.world 14 points 11 months ago

YOU DOUBT THE POWER OF SNAKEY BOI?

[–] banneryear1868@lemmy.world 13 points 11 months ago

I think MIDI is going on 40 years now as well

[–] trash80@lemmy.dbzer0.com 12 points 11 months ago (1 children)

Well, if it ain't broke...

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[–] phillycodehound@lemmy.world 8 points 11 months ago (1 children)

First thing that came to mind was that it clearly wasn't developed by Google! Thank goodness. It'd be long dead.

[–] long_chicken_boat@sh.itjust.works 10 points 11 months ago* (last edited 11 months ago) (2 children)

Ethernet is an standard. as long as standards are open (and they should be, by definition) they can't die as long as there is an use for them.

[–] onlinepersona@programming.dev 4 points 11 months ago

Google has so much pull now that they alone can define a "web standard" by adding it to Chromium/Chrome. If it's there for more than a year and used by major websites, people will ever forgot it wasn't agreed upon by all parties. Any other browser will implement it simply because of the market share.

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