this post was submitted on 01 Oct 2023
313 points (93.1% liked)

News

23311 readers
3609 users here now

Welcome to the News community!

Rules:

1. Be civil


Attack the argument, not the person. No racism/sexism/bigotry. Good faith argumentation only. This includes accusing another user of being a bot or paid actor. Trolling is uncivil and is grounds for removal and/or a community ban. Do not respond to rule-breaking content; report it and move on.


2. All posts should contain a source (url) that is as reliable and unbiased as possible and must only contain one link.


Obvious right or left wing sources will be removed at the mods discretion. We have an actively updated blocklist, which you can see here: https://lemmy.world/post/2246130 if you feel like any website is missing, contact the mods. Supporting links can be added in comments or posted seperately but not to the post body.


3. No bots, spam or self-promotion.


Only approved bots, which follow the guidelines for bots set by the instance, are allowed.


4. Post titles should be the same as the article used as source.


Posts which titles don’t match the source won’t be removed, but the autoMod will notify you, and if your title misrepresents the original article, the post will be deleted. If the site changed their headline, the bot might still contact you, just ignore it, we won’t delete your post.


5. Only recent news is allowed.


Posts must be news from the most recent 30 days.


6. All posts must be news articles.


No opinion pieces, Listicles, editorials or celebrity gossip is allowed. All posts will be judged on a case-by-case basis.


7. No duplicate posts.


If a source you used was already posted by someone else, the autoMod will leave a message. Please remove your post if the autoMod is correct. If the post that matches your post is very old, we refer you to rule 5.


8. Misinformation is prohibited.


Misinformation / propaganda is strictly prohibited. Any comment or post containing or linking to misinformation will be removed. If you feel that your post has been removed in error, credible sources must be provided.


9. No link shorteners.


The auto mod will contact you if a link shortener is detected, please delete your post if they are right.


10. Don't copy entire article in your post body


For copyright reasons, you are not allowed to copy an entire article into your post body. This is an instance wide rule, that is strictly enforced in this community.

founded 1 year ago
MODERATORS
top 50 comments
sorted by: hot top controversial new old
[–] I_Comment_On_EVERYTHING@lemmings.world 45 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Maybe I'm an idiot but how would a base 60 system with "Cleaner fractions means fewer approximations and more accurate maths, and the researchers suggest we can learn from it today." make any difference when computers are powerful enough to generate solutions to answer with more accuracy than is ever needed in real world applications?

[–] LeberechtReinhold@lemmy.world 54 points 1 year ago (1 children)

None, in modern context we can work in any base we desire, all that basic stuff got generalized ages ago. No one is going to change computing systems to use babylonian-style. And the trigonometry stuff is the same thing we knew, but discovered earlier than the greeks.

It's a important discovery for sure, especially for our understanding of ancient Mesopotamian cultures, but everything else is the authors and the article going bananas with conclusions.

[–] I_Comment_On_EVERYTHING@lemmings.world 22 points 1 year ago (1 children)

That's kind of what I figured. I wish journalism didn't need to be so incredibly sensationalist. I understand that it's because the majority of the populace has the attention span of a gnat but it didn't make me feel any less annoyed by it.

[–] jarfil@lemmy.world 14 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

Computers still run different algorithms internally, some of which are more prone to having undetected errors than others:

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentium_FDIV_bug

[–] SkyeStarfall@lemmy.blahaj.zone 15 points 1 year ago (11 children)

Computers use base 2, binary. Whether humans use base 10 or base 60 is irrelevant.

load more comments (11 replies)
[–] psychothumbs@lemmy.world 22 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Almost everything we think of as Greek innovations was actually the Greeks absorbing knowledge from the civilizations to their east. Greece is just when our records traditionally went back to.

[–] ICastFist@programming.dev 4 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Not to mention that a lot of greek texts that survived only did so thanks to the Sassanids (Persians), since the newly christian Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantine) began purging all that stuff because "god is all the knowledge you need".

Later on, those texts found their way back into Europe through the then Arab conquered Spain

[–] RunawayFixer@lemmy.world 6 points 1 year ago (2 children)

A quick Google search shows that this is entirely incorrect (both that they were only preserved in arabic and that they made it back to Europe through al-andalus) and it's apparently a popular myth.

From multiple articles (there's a plethora of sources): Classical Greek texts were preserved in the byzantine empire and most classical Greek texts that are known today, are translations from texts that were preserved in Greek (mostly within the byzantine empire). There are a few texts that only survived for a time as Arabic translations, but according to what I read, those are only few compared to what was preserved in Greek.

[–] ICastFist@programming.dev 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Huh, I'll have to look further into that, then

[–] RunawayFixer@lemmy.world 2 points 1 year ago

Much appreciated that you take it this way. This is a breath of fresh air compared to late stage reddit.

[–] PhlubbaDubba@lemm.ee 3 points 1 year ago

IIRC the real situation was that classical texts were traditionally kept away from most public eyes because they were written by pagans, but trusted scholars and religious officials would usually be able to gain access to them if they needed.

[–] steakmeout@aussie.zone 21 points 1 year ago (3 children)
[–] davidgro@lemmy.world 5 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Not significantly better:

"which scientists claim are more accurate than any available today."
No they obviously do not. Yeah the fractions are easier in base 60, but they are not more accurate than just using rational numbers or radicals in any other base.

[–] PhlubbaDubba@lemm.ee 2 points 1 year ago

I'm partial to base 36

  • "10" is a square that's also the product of two squares, 4 and 9

  • highly divisible, being able to simply express halves, thirds, quarters, sixths, and ninths, also twelfths and eighteenths but those are less common portions in daily use

  • you can represent it as [0 - Z], as in "...8, 9, A, B, C...", it's literally achieved by just adding the alphabet to the numeral system.

[–] steakmeout@aussie.zone 1 points 1 year ago

It is significantly better, it's not spam reposting crap.

[–] OhmsLawn@lemmy.world 2 points 1 year ago

Thank you. I wasn't going to click on that trash.

[–] Cthulu_but_gay@lemmy.world 14 points 1 year ago (5 children)

I love history and discoveries like this fascinate me, but do they serve any functional purpose? Does knowing that Babylonians understood angles change anything in my daily or long term life?

Not trying to be critical, just a question I often pose myself but have yet to think of a reassuring answer for.

[–] floofloof@lemmy.ca 31 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

It might give you new respect for the Babylonians, and act as a corrective to the modern tendency to assume superiority. It might enhance your sense of how similar we all are and how connected, and your kinship with people who lived millennia before you. If little discoveries like this make us just a little more sensitive to the transience of even the most sophisticated societies, the kinship of all people and the sheer length of human history compared to the shortness of our individual lives, it might make us just a little more considerate and respectful in how we treat our world and our peers. The value of such discoveries is their cumulative influence on our understanding of ourselves and how we fit into the world. It makes us wiser.

[–] Plagiatus@lemmy.world 2 points 1 year ago

Beautifully put

[–] CurlyMoustache@lemmy.world 10 points 1 year ago

Learning new stuff could be good for your brain. Sometimes you just gotta learn for the sake of learning!

[–] millie@lemmy.film 8 points 1 year ago

If you'd read the article you might have an answer.

[–] LotrOrc@lemmy.world 4 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Well we knew that trig and angles and algebra existed long before the Greeks. Pythagoras took his theorems from Persia.

In terms of perfume together human history finds like this are pretty important though because it helps us fill in gaps in our knowledge

[–] Sir_Simon_Spamalot@lemmy.world 9 points 1 year ago (1 children)
[–] LotrOrc@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

Piecing lol autocorrect got me

[–] elbarto777@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

It could potentially get you laid or land you a job. So, yes.

[–] oDDmON@lemmy.world 13 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Article originally appeared 07/22/21. Any follow up?

[–] Goo_bubbs@lemmings.world 8 points 1 year ago (1 children)

This is cool and all, but it's a 6 year old story.

[–] bossito@lemmy.world 12 points 1 year ago

I think you meant 3706 years old.

[–] dangblingus@lemmy.dbzer0.com 7 points 1 year ago

It was already known that the Sumerians were calculating ratios of triangles and applying knowledge of degrees to circle calculations thousands of years before Hipparchus' work. Whether or not this small stone tablet indicates that the Babylonians had a rigorous system in the same manner the Greeks developed, remains to be seen.

[–] YeetPics@mander.xyz 7 points 1 year ago

Move I've Pythagoras, it's Nebuchadnezzar's show now!

[–] Lolgeese@lemmy.world 3 points 1 year ago

I thought things felt a little different today

[–] logicbomb@lemmy.world 0 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (2 children)

They give a bit more context in this video. (from 2017)

By the way, I got that link from an article in The Guardian, and I can't find anything in either of those two articles that really adds on top of what was known in 2017. It could just be hard for a layperson to understand, and so was oversimplified?

TLDW is that researchers have known for decades that this tablet showed the Babylonians knew the Pythagorean Theorem for 1000 years before Pythagoras was born. So, that part isn't new.

They seem to be saying that what's new is that they understand each line of this tablet describes a different right triangle, and that due to the Babylonians counting in base 60, they can describe many more right triangles for a unit length than we can in base 10.

They feel like this can have many uses in things like surveying, computing, and in understanding trigonometry.

My take is that this was a very interesting discovery, but that they probably felt pressure to figure out a way to describe it as useful in the modern world. But we've known about the useful parts of this discovery for forever. Our clocks are all base 60. And our computers are binary, not base 10, just to start with.

We overvalue trying to make every advance in knowledge immediately useful. Knowledge can be good for its own sake.

load more comments (2 replies)
load more comments
view more: next ›