this post was submitted on 27 Jan 2024
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[–] wander1236@sh.itjust.works 28 points 9 months ago (12 children)

We have 3 indoor/outdoor cats because we've just always had indoor/outdoor cats and I never really thought about it.

Being on more cat-related Reddit and Lemmy communities, I've seen more and more of the arguments for keeping cats as indoor-only, and it's been making me think more about how to care for cats we adopt.

From what I've seen of the discussions, a lot of them seem to center around urban areas and towns, where there's a high population density. Some arguments also seem to be based off the assumption that the pets aren't spayed or neutered.

We live in the middle of nowhere and all our cats are fixed as soon as possible (we've had kittens sometimes and they stay inside until then).

Is there different logic for this situation, or is it the same advice to always keep them indoors?

I'm genuinely asking.

[–] Daxtron2@startrek.website 47 points 9 months ago (1 children)

Obviously there's the safety aspect of keeping them indoors, they usually live longer. Aside from that, they're also extremely efficient killing machines. The damage outside cats do to native animal populations is huge.

[–] Jimmycrackcrack@lemmy.ml 21 points 9 months ago (1 children)

I suspect the middle of nowhere might be worse given that the wilife there might not see a lot of cats normally and could have more vulnerable populations. Probably depends where you live, but if it has rare wildlife you don't see much elsewhere your kitty is possibly bad news for them. Also depending on where you live the wildlife can be dangerous for tje cat too. Eagles and snakes are a worry.

[–] wander1236@sh.itjust.works 3 points 9 months ago (1 children)

I think the only snakes we have are garter snakes, and the biggest birds are vultures.

[–] Tikiporch@lemmy.world 1 points 9 months ago

Almost certainly not true, but you can verify here: https://mol.org/regions/

[–] wildginger@lemmy.myserv.one 16 points 9 months ago (1 children)

Unless you live in the native original range for cats, and your local region has zero automobiles, and you have no issue paying vet bills for random illness or parasite infections, then sure. Its probably not that big a risk to let your cat out unsupervised.

Brits are very arrogantly incorrect about their cat care. They are driving local wildcats extinct, and feeding their pets to local foxes, badgers, and car wheels.

You can still supplement outdoor time for your cat tho. Harness/leash training isnt too difficult, just go in areas you dont expect dog walkers. And you can also build catios, outdoor spaces that are fenced in.

[–] Honytawk@lemmy.zip 0 points 9 months ago (1 children)

They are driving local wildcats extinct, and feeding their pets to local foxes, badgers, and car wheels.

Still better than locking them in a cage and never letting them out

[–] wildginger@lemmy.myserv.one 1 points 9 months ago

Yo I get youre a shit pet owner, but for those of us who dont need mommy to wipe, giving a pet a fulfilling life is pretty easy.

Harness training a cat is not hard to people who can be trusted to dress themselves, for example. Sorry to hear you struggle with both.

[–] BakerBagel@midwest.social 12 points 9 months ago (1 children)

If you are in the US or Canada, you should know that about half the diet if coyotes is house cats

[–] wander1236@sh.itjust.works 3 points 9 months ago (1 children)

I think we have coyotes around, but I can only remember 1 or 2 cats disappearing, and I assumed it was because they were old and didn't want to die inside.

The "catio" idea people have been bringing up seems like it's worth a try, but we need to get our deck repaired for that I think.

[–] wildginger@lemmy.myserv.one 6 points 9 months ago

If you have a big enough space and want to make a sun room for human use, Ive seen lots of sun room modifications that make little side slots for cat lounging and climbing.

And feeders for local wildlife nearby give them free reality tv

[–] Devi@kbin.social 10 points 9 months ago (1 children)

Cats are actually in more danger on quiet roads than busy ones. Busy roads teach them that cars will always be there and they avoid them. Quiet roads with infrequent cars they don't expect them so they get used to crossing without looking or sunning themselves there in the summer.

[–] asteriskeverything@lemmy.world 4 points 9 months ago

That is a really good point I've never thought of or seen mentioned before on these type of threads.!

[–] evanuggetpi@lemmy.nz 9 points 9 months ago

I also live in the middle of nowhere, on 6 hectares of land, and have 4 cats. 2 rescues and 2 ragdolls that had free access to the outdoors. Then a roaming dog killed our chickens, and we were worried it could have got the cats, particularly the ragdolls. Not long after, our beautiful 1 year old tortie was run over. We're about 400m from the road.

So now we have a catio and 3 stay indoors. 1 is allowed out because he keeps close to the house.

[–] emergencyfood@sh.itjust.works 7 points 9 months ago (1 children)

Three factors to consider:-

  • Are these cats native (or naturalised) to your local ecosystem? If wherever you live has had cats for a hundred years or so, the local wildlife would have adapted to them. Otherwise, cats can damage the local ecosystem.

  • Do you rely on the cats to suppress vermin (rats, squirrels, small birds, etc.)? Even if your cats aren't actively killing them, their mere 'patrolling' can drive these pests away. But if you keep them indoors, you lose this protection.

  • Are there any local predators that are particularly good at catching cats?

If your answers are yes, yes and no, then let your cats out. If they are no, no and yes, keep them in as far as possible.

[–] wander1236@sh.itjust.works 3 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago) (1 children)

I'm not really sure how long housecats have been around in this area. I think historically there were a lot of farms here (in the 1800s) so they may have had cats, but I don't have historical data.

We didn't get cats to hunt down mice, but it's pretty rare that we see them, and it's an old farmhouse, so maybe we're relying on their hunting implicitly? I've occasionally seen them catch and eat mice around the yard, and sometimes they bring one to the door to show off.

There are supposedly coyotes around, but I don't think I've ever seen one here, and we've only ever had cats just disappear a couple times, and they were already 17-19. The bigger danger seems to be other outdoor cats (not sure if they're feral or not) that one of ours occasionally fights with, but the vet knows they go outdoors, and they're up-to-date on all their shots.

[–] emergencyfood@sh.itjust.works 1 points 9 months ago

Should be fine then.

but it's pretty rare that we see them, and it's an old farmhouse, so maybe we're relying on their hunting implicitly?

The presence of your cats is probably keeping the mice away.

The bigger danger seems to be other outdoor cats

Cats have their territories and defend them aggressively. Make sure your cats are spayed, but from what I've seen even this doesn't reduce aggression in females.

[–] Bytemeister@lemmy.world 7 points 9 months ago

Outdoor cats are the number one killer of native species. They have contributed to the extinction of numerous species. Not to mention there are coyotes, cougars, bears, and hawks that can harm or even kill your cat. Outdoor cats also are a vector for diseases and parasites that can seriously harm them, or humans.

Pets should be kept indoors, for their safety, for the safety of the environment, and for your safety.

[–] sukhmel@programming.dev 3 points 9 months ago

Afaik, the best is to give them enough space but it should be enclosed. They pose a threat to wildlife to some extent, and some of the wildlife can harm them, besides an obvious possibility of being traumatised or lost.

[–] dudinax@programming.dev 2 points 9 months ago

There's also people with barns who maintain a constantly churning population of cats to keep rodent population down.

[–] Grimy@lemmy.world 1 points 9 months ago (1 children)

Not all cats are killing machines but with 3, chances are at least one of them is. On the other hand, an outdoor life is probably much more fulfilling for a cat.

At a minimum, make sure they have bells around their collar so it warns the local wildlife.

[–] VindictiveJudge@lemmy.world 9 points 9 months ago (2 children)

Cats can learn to move without jingling the bells and they learn that fast.

[–] zaphod@sopuli.xyz 6 points 9 months ago

The bell is annoying the shit out of them, get a reflective/high-visibility collar.

[–] Grimy@lemmy.world 3 points 9 months ago

You know, I actually thought about trying to make a product that would have a camera on the cats head and beep aggressively the moment it would detect a bird.

It's obviously insane though

[–] ComradePorkRoll@lemmy.world -5 points 9 months ago

There's one theory that outdoor cats could be what allows the avian flu to become transmissible to humans which would cause a worldwide pandemic comparable to the black plague in terms of death toll. So there's that.